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Commercial electrical compliance: a practical checklist

The inspections and records most commercial premises need, which are law, which are British Standards, and which come from your lease or insurer.

Sources checked · Applies to Great Britain; England and Wales for fire safety

In short: the law requires electrical systems and equipment at work to be maintained to prevent danger, and escape routes to have working emergency lighting. British Standards and industry guidance set out how. Your lease and insurer may add fixed intervals.
WhatBasisWhat it means in practice
Fixed installationLaw: Electricity at Work Regulations 1989Periodic inspection and testing (EICR) at intervals set by the inspector
Portable equipmentLaw: maintenance duty; guidance: HSE INDG236Risk-based user checks, inspection and testing
Emergency lightingLaw: Fire Safety Order 2005 (England and Wales); standard: BS 5266-1:2025Monthly function tests and annual duration tests, logged
Fire alarmLaw: Fire Safety Order 2005; standard: BS 5839-1:2025Weekly user test and servicing by a competent person
RecordsGood practice; often required by insurersKeep reports, certificates and logbooks together, with due dates

Fixed installation

The Electricity at Work Regulations 1989 don't set an interval. The inspector recommends the next date on the EICR based on the premises, its use and condition. Industry guidance gives typical maximum intervals by type of premises, and your lease or insurer may set one.

Fire alarm servicing

BS 5839-1, revised in 2025, has long recommended a weekly user test and servicing by a competent person at least every six months.

Interval wording for the 2025 editions of BS 5839-1 and BS 5266-1 is awaiting professional review.

Keep the records together

Auditors, insurers and fire risk assessors will ask for current reports, certificates, logbooks and proof that remedial work was done. One dashboard with due dates makes renewals far easier.

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